Blue

Cobalt Blue (RAL 5013)

Cobalt Blue (RAL 5013)
#232C55Click to copy

Cobalt Blue (RAL 5013) Parameter Conversion Table

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HEX#232C55Copy
RGBrgb(35, 44, 85)Copy
HSLhsl(229, 42%, 24%)Copy
HSV/HSBhsv(229, 59%, 33%)Copy
CMYKcmyk(59%, 48%, 0%, 67%)Copy
Complementary
#232C55
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#554C23
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Analogous
#234555
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#332355
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Split Complementary
#553323
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#455523
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Monochromatic
#232C55
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#515C8D
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#8992BB
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#05070D
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#000000
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#000000
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Cobalt Blue (RAL 5013) WCAG Accessibility Contrast

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The contrast ratio of this color against common foreground/background colors (based on the WCAG 2.1 standard)

Sample text Aa
White background #FFFFFF
13.44 : 1
AA NormalAA LargeAAA NormalAAA Large
Sample text Aa
Black background #000000
1.56 : 1
AA NormalAA LargeAAA NormalAAA Large
Sample text Aa
Light gray background #F5F5F5
12.32 : 1
AA NormalAA LargeAAA NormalAAA Large
Sample text Aa
Dark gray background #333333
1.06 : 1
AA NormalAA LargeAAA NormalAAA Large

Cobalt Blue (RAL 5013) Shade Variants

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Lighten with White Mixed with white for a lighter, softer color
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Darken with Black Mixed with black for a deeper, heavier color
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Muted / Morandi Mixed with gray and desaturated for a sophisticated muted tone
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Cobalt Blue (RAL 5013) Color Introduction

Definition

Cobalt Blue (RAL 5013) (HEX #232C55) has the RGB value rgb(35, 44, 85), the HSL value hsl(229°, 42%, 24%) and the CMYK print value cmyk(59%, 48%, 0%, 67%). In terms of color schemes, the complement of Cobalt Blue (RAL 5013) is #554C23, and placing the two side by side produces a striking, eye-catching contrast; paired with the analogous colors #234555 and #332355 that sit next to it on the color wheel, it transitions naturally and harmoniously; in a split-complementary scheme (#553323, #455523) it keeps its contrast tension without losing layering; and a monochromatic scheme built on Cobalt Blue (RAL 5013) uses gradients of lightness and saturation to create a unified design with a strong sense of depth. Under the WCAG accessibility standard, Cobalt Blue (RAL 5013) has a contrast ratio of 13.44:1 against white and 1.56:1 against black; paired with a white background it reaches AAA, making body text highly readable.

Color Characteristics

Blue is the color of sky and ocean, evoking vastness, trust and reason. Steady and imposing, it is almost irreplaceable in technology, finance and corporate identity design. Specifically, Cobalt Blue (RAL 5013) has a lightness of 24% and a saturation of 42%, steady and powerful as a background or primary color, pairing well with light text for good readability; moreover, its saturation is fairly low and its gray tone is soft, carrying a quiet, Morandi-like character. In a word: A deep mineral blue.

Color Psychology

Blue can evoke calm, focus and trust, with a marked stabilizing effect; psychologically it symbolizes reason, loyalty and depth. For this reason Cobalt Blue (RAL 5013) tends to leave a first impression of being cool and reliable in the viewer’s mind, and this emotional tone also defines the role it plays in design.

Best Uses

Blue suits fintech, corporate websites, government systems and any scene that needs professional trust. In real projects, Cobalt Blue (RAL 5013) is also often used as a dark background or heading text color; in “Blue”-themed designs, the adjacent colors or lightness gradients built around it quickly establish a cohesive, clearly layered color scheme.

Cobalt Blue (RAL 5013) Featured In

This color is included in the following color cards and color families. Click a card to browse more colors in the corresponding collection.