Blue

Royal Blue

Royal Blue
#4169E1Click to copy

Royal Blue Parameter Conversion Table

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HEX#4169E1Copy
RGBrgb(65, 105, 225)Copy
HSLhsl(225, 73%, 57%)Copy
HSV/HSBhsv(225, 71%, 88%)Copy
CMYKcmyk(71%, 53%, 0%, 12%)Copy
Complementary
#4169E1
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#E1B941
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Analogous
#41B9E1
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#6941E1
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Split Complementary
#E16941
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#B9E141
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Monochromatic
#4169E1
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#A2B3E6
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#F2F5FC
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#1A3CA2
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#0C1B4A
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#000000
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Royal Blue WCAG Accessibility Contrast

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The contrast ratio of this color against common foreground/background colors (based on the WCAG 2.1 standard)

Sample text Aa
White background #FFFFFF
4.85 : 1
AA NormalAA LargeAAA NormalAAA Large
Sample text Aa
Black background #000000
4.33 : 1
AA NormalAA LargeAAA NormalAAA Large
Sample text Aa
Light gray background #F5F5F5
4.45 : 1
AA NormalAA LargeAAA NormalAAA Large
Sample text Aa
Dark gray background #333333
2.61 : 1
AA NormalAA LargeAAA NormalAAA Large

Royal Blue Shade Variants

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Lighten with White Mixed with white for a lighter, softer color
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Darken with Black Mixed with black for a deeper, heavier color
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Muted / Morandi Mixed with gray and desaturated for a sophisticated muted tone
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Royal Blue Color Introduction

Definition

Royal Blue (HEX #4169E1) has the RGB value rgb(65, 105, 225), the HSL value hsl(225°, 73%, 57%) and the CMYK print value cmyk(71%, 53%, 0%, 12%). In terms of color schemes, the complement of Royal Blue is #E1B941, and placing the two side by side produces a striking, eye-catching contrast; paired with the analogous colors #41B9E1 and #6941E1 that sit next to it on the color wheel, it transitions naturally and harmoniously; in a split-complementary scheme (#E16941, #B9E141) it keeps its contrast tension without losing layering; and a monochromatic scheme built on Royal Blue uses gradients of lightness and saturation to create a unified design with a strong sense of depth. Under the WCAG accessibility standard, Royal Blue has a contrast ratio of 4.85:1 against white and 4.33:1 against black; paired with a white background it reaches AA, giving body text good readability.

Color Characteristics

Blue is the color of sky and ocean, evoking vastness, trust and reason. Steady and imposing, it is almost irreplaceable in technology, finance and corporate identity design. Specifically, Royal Blue has a lightness of 57% and a saturation of 73%, striking and generous as a background or primary color, offering good readability with either light or dark text; moreover, its saturation is moderate, keeping the color’s emotional expression without becoming overly assertive. In a word: Royal glory.

Color Psychology

Blue can evoke calm, focus and trust, with a marked stabilizing effect; psychologically it symbolizes reason, loyalty and depth. For this reason Royal Blue tends to leave a first impression of being cool and reliable in the viewer’s mind, and this emotional tone also defines the role it plays in design.

Best Uses

Blue suits fintech, corporate websites, government systems and any scene that needs professional trust. In real projects, Royal Blue is also often used as a dark background or heading text color; in “Blue”-themed designs, the adjacent colors or lightness gradients built around it quickly establish a cohesive, clearly layered color scheme.

Royal Blue Featured In

This color is included in the following color cards and color families. Click a card to browse more colors in the corresponding collection.